今天pink来给大家分享一些关于2012北京高考2012北京高考英语试题及答案方面的知识吧，希望大家会喜欢哦
1、第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）
2、第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
3、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
4、例：Whatisthemangoingtoread?
5、A.Anewspaper
6、B.Amagazine
7、C.Abook
8、答案是A。
9、1. Whoansweredthephone？
10、A. Mike B.Henry C.Tom
2. What’sthewoman’sfavouritefood?
A. Italian. B.Chinese. C.Indian
3. WhendoesthefirstflightarriveinDetroit?
A. 5:18am. B.6:10am C.8:50am
4. Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A. Zoo B.Telephone C.Tenniscourt
5. Whatwilltheweatherbelikeattheweekend?
A. Cloudy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小改卖正题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个核悔选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Wherearethetwospeakers?
A. Inthehotel BInashop C.Inarestaurant
7. Howmuchdidthemanpayintheend?
A. $115. B.$130 C.$140
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A. WatchedTV. B.Stayedathome. C.Visitedafriend
9. Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?
A. Playtennis. B.Dosomeshopping C.Gotoadance
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Wherearethenewhouses?
A. Onthemainroad. B.Closetoabusstation. C.Nearthesportscenter.
11. Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthenewhouses?
A. Thegarden. B.Thespace. C.Thequietness
12. Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’ssuggestion?
A. Delighted. B.Disappointed. C.Uninterested.
听第9段材料，回答第配雹13至15题。
13. Whatcan’tthestudentsdowithoutateacher?
A. Holdparties.
B. CompletetheSafetySheet.
C. Useanyemergencyequipment.
14. Whyarethestudentsaskedtotiebacktheirloosehourinthelab?
A. Itmaycatchfire
B. Itmaycovertheireyes.
C. Itmaypasschemicalstotheirfaces.
15. Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A. Laboratoryregulations.
B. Safetyinstructions.
C. After-classactivities.
第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面的一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题近填写一个词，听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间，这段对话你将听两遍。
TelephoneCancellationRequestForm
AccountName Edward16
TelephoneNo. 17
HomePhonePlan Nonrefundable(不退款)18pre-paidplan
ReasonforCancellation 19house
CancellationDateRequired 209,by5:00pm
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smore B.That’stosay
C.Inotherwords D.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21. —Lookatthoseclouds!
—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.
A.Evenif B.Asthough C.Incase D.Ifonly
22.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.
A.gets B.hasgot C.willget D.isgetting
23.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.
A.corrects B.correct C.tocorrect D.correcting
24.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.
A.why B.how C.that D.whether
25.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.
A.wouldn’t B.didn’t C.hasn’t D.hadn’t
26.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.
A.that B.which C.where D.when
27._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.
A.Use B.Using C.Used D.Touse
28.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.
A.some B.less C.much D.more
29. —Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?
—Yes,fortunatelynoone_____.
A.hurt B.washurt C.hashurt D.hadbeenhurt
30.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.
A.haddeveloped B.wasdeveloping
C.woulddevelop D.developed
31.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.
A.Knock B.Knocking C.Knocked D.Toknock
33.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?
A.shouldface B.mightface
C.couldhavefaced D.musthavefaced
34.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight____theshoulders?
A.at B.on C.to D.across
35.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.
A.is B.were C.hasbeen D.hadbeen
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inspiration
“Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!”IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy__36__tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas__37__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance__38__variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga__39__inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama__40__;Ibecameamemberofthecompany__41__backto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely__42__anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief__43__Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排练)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually__44__togetthejob.Afterbeingofferedtheposition,Iwascompletely__45__.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechange,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof__46__.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto__47__upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatextreme__48__todetail(细节)andstressonpracticethatsetus__49__.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsals__50__abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew__51__ofthewords“hardwork.”WhatIthoughtweremyphysical__52__werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought__53__.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat__54__ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea__55__thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrow-andinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams.
36. A.hobby B.plan C.dream D.word
37. Aconnected B.expanded C.exposed D.extended
38. A.rarely B.certainly C.probably D.consistently
39. A.director B.trainer C.leader D.dancer
40. A.symbol B.memory C.truth D.reality
41. A.bouncing B.dating C.turning D.tracking
42. A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.brings
43. A.while B.since C.until D.when
44. A.Cared B.Expected C.Asked D.Decided
45. A.motivated B.relaxed C.convinced D.astonished
46. A.challenges B.profitsC.advantages D.adventures
47. A.put B.mix C.build D.pick
48. A.Attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation
49. A.apart B.aside C.off D.back
50. A.over B.by C.with D.beyond
51. A.function B.meaning C.expression D.usage
52. A.boundaries B.problems C.barriers D.efforts
53. A.necessary B.perfect C.proper D.possible
54. A.talent B.honor C.potential D.responsibility
55. A.victory B.trend C.tradition D.desire
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheBasicsofMath—MadeClear
BasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasicconceptsofmathematics,aswellasthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.These30fantasticlecturesaredesignedtoprovidestudentswithanunderstandingofarithmeticandtopreparethemforAlgebra(代数)andbeyond.
ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasicaspectofarithmetic.Theyalsolookintoexponents(指数),theorderofoperations,andsquareroots.Inadditiontolearninghowtoperformvariousmathematicaloperations,studentsdiscoverwhytheseoperationswork,howaparticularmathematicaltopicrelatestootherbranchesofmathematics,andhowtheseoperationscanbeusedpractically.
BasicMathstartsfromtherelativelyeasierconceptsandgraduallymovesontothemoretroublesomeones,soastoallowforsteadyandsureunderstandingofthematerialbystudents.Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto“makesense”ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhaveseemedsofrightening.Theyalsohelpstudentsprepareforcollegemathematicsandovercometheiranxietyaboutthisamazing—andcompletelyunderstandable—fieldofstudy.
Bytheconclusionofthecourse,studentswillhaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofbasicmath.Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemystery(神秘性)ofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.Inaddition,theywillstrengthentheirabilitytoacceptnewandexcitingmathematicalchallenges.
ProfessorH.Siegel,honoredbyKentuckyEducationalTelevisionas“thebestmathteacherinAmerica,”isadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthatmakethemseemclearandobvious.Fromthebasicconcreteideastothemoreabstractproblems,heismasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.
WithaPhDinMathematicsEducationfromGeorgiaStateUniversity,Dr.SiegelteachesmathematicsatCentralArizonaCollege.Hiscoursesincludevariousmake-upclassesandanumberoflecturesforfutureprimaryschoolteachers.
Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback.
56.WhatdoesthecourseBasicMathmainlycover?
A.Algebra.B.CollegeMathematics.
C.Arithmetic.D.MathematicsEducation.
57.WhatbenefitscanstudentsexpectfromBasicMath?
A.Strongerimaginativeability.
B.Additionalpresentationskills.
C.Moremathematicalconfidence.
D.Greaterchancesofbecomingteachers.
58.WhatcanwelearnaboutProfessorH.Siegel?
A.HeisaguestlectureratKentuckyEducationalTelevision.
B.Heistodeliver30lecturesinBasicMath.
C.HeworksinGeorgiaStateUniversity.
D.Hespecializesintrainingteachers.
59.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?
A.Anewsreport. B.Abookreview
C.Alessonplan. D.Anadvertisement
字数受限制了，
北京教育备困誉考试院公布,北京高考网上报名参加2012年高考尺局的考生约为7.3万人,比2011年少3000多人。北京高考报名人数已连续6年下仿段降。
2012年北京市参加粗渗普通高考的报名总数为73460人，比去年减少2547人，降幅为3.35%。与往年相比，今年高招录取率文升理降，预计文科录取率为74%，比去年增长近4个百分点；理科录取率为83%，比去年有所降低。今年本科文史类计划录取率达41%，也就是10个文科考生中有4个可上本科，这一数据比去年有所上升。理科本科计划录取率将近60%，对比去年，该预录取率降低2个百分点。
本科提前批计划招生1800余人，占招生总计划的3.34%，其行迹中文史类548人，理工类1270人；
本科一批计划招生16800余人，占招生总计划的30.81%，其中，文史类计划招生3100余人，理工类计划招生13700余人;
本科二批计划招生13200余人，占招生总计划的岩带脊24.17%，其中，文史类计划招生近4000人，理工类计划招生9200人;
本科三批计划招生4500余人，占招生总计划的8.24%，其中，文史类计划招生1800余人，理工类计划招生2600余人。
理科本科一批477
理科本科二批433
理科本科三批402
理科艺术类本科录取最低控制分败野颤数线281
理科专科提前批面试参考线150
理科体育教育、社会体察败育、休闲体育专业300
理科本科二批A类523
文科本科一批495
文科本科二批446
文科本科三批416
文科艺术类本科录取脊洞最低控制分数线290
文科专科提前批面试参考线150
文科体育教育、社会体育、休闲体育专业320
高职单考单招分数线150
北京大学在京本科一批提档线为文科615分，理科654分。清华大学在京本科一批理科提档线为656分；派大唯北京师范大学文科578分，理科608分，扩招4人；北京外国语大学文科575分，理科603分；尘培北京理工大学文科528分，理科596分；对外经济贸易大学文科558分，理科605分；北京航空航天大学理科609分，文科525分；北京林业大学理科531分，文科496分。中央民族大学在京按120%投档，文科提档线仿灶514分，理科提档线480分。北京交通大学在京本科一批一志愿提档线理科575分，扩招9人；文科560分，扩招2人。理科按照105%、文科按照113%提档，服从专业调剂不会退档。首都经济贸易大学文科提档线为505分，高出最低控制线10分；理科提档线为500分，高出最低控制线23分。北京第二外国语学院提档线文科500分，理科486分。北京工商大学提档线文科495分，理科477分。
本文到这结束，希望上面文章对大家有所帮助